Card Machine Fees Explained: Complete UK Guide 2026

Understand ALL card payment fees - transaction %, monthly charges, hidden costs, and how to reduce them. Most businesses overpay by 20-30%.

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Complete Fee Breakdown

1. Transaction Fee (0.75% - 2.5%)

Charged on EVERY card payment. The biggest cost for most businesses.

Example:

£10,000 sales/month × 1.75% = £175/month = £2,100/year

Reducing to 1.29% saves £552/year!

2. Monthly Service Fee (£0 - £25)

Fixed monthly charge for account management, support, reporting.

  • • Square, SumUp, Zettle: £0
  • • Dojo: Fix plan £39.99/month for businesses under £100,000 a year in card turnover, covering up to £3,999/month of card takings, then 1% above £4,000/month (custom quote above the ceiling)
  • • Worldpay: £15-£25

3. Hardware Cost (£0 - £300)

One-off cost OR monthly rental. Buying outright usually cheaper long-term.

  • • Budget: £19-£39 (Square, SumUp)
  • • Mid-range: £99-£199 (Zettle Terminal); Dojo sells its terminals from £179 upfront, or free through MerchantSwitch
  • • Professional: £200-£300 (Worldpay, Barclaycard)

4. Hidden Fees (Watch Out!)

Fees providers don't advertise clearly:

  • • PCI Compliance: £5-15/month (some include free)
  • • Chargebacks: £15-25 per dispute
  • • Statement Fee: £5-10/month
  • • Minimum Monthly: £20-50 if sales too low
  • • Early Termination: £150-500 if you leave contract early

Calculate Your TRUE Monthly Cost

Your estimated monthly cost:

£185

Annual cost: £2,220

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Card Machine Fee FAQs

What fees do card machines charge?▼

Main fees: Transaction fee (% of each sale, typically 0.75-2.5%), Monthly service fee (£0-£25), Hardware cost (£0-£300), PCI compliance fee (£0-£15/month), and potential extras like chargeback fees, minimum monthly fees, or early termination charges.

What is the difference between debit and credit card fees?▼

Debit cards are cheaper (0.3-0.8%) because interchange fees are lower. Credit cards cost more (0.8-1.5%) due to higher interchange. Business/corporate cards highest (1.5-3%). Some providers charge flat rates regardless of card type.

What are interchange fees?▼

Interchange fees are set by Visa and Mastercard - the cost to process card payments (0.2-1.5% typically). These go to card-issuing banks, not your provider. Your provider adds their markup on top. Total fee = interchange + provider markup.

What is PCI compliance and why do I pay for it?▼

PCI DSS compliance ensures you handle card data securely. Cost: £5-15/month (some providers include it free). It's legally required if you take card payments. Providers charge to maintain security infrastructure and annual audits.

Are there monthly minimum fees?▼

Some providers charge minimum monthly fees (e.g., "£25 minimum or 1.5% of sales, whichever is higher"). If you process less than threshold, you pay minimum anyway. Square, SumUp, Zettle have NO minimums.

What hidden fees should I watch for?▼

Common hidden fees: Chargeback fees (£15-25 per dispute), Statement fees (£5-10/month), Terminal rental vs purchase, Early termination fees (£150-500), PCI non-compliance fines (£20-50/month), Annual PCI fee (£50-100).

Can I negotiate card machine fees?▼

Yes if you process £20,000+/month. Providers negotiate on: Transaction % (can reduce 0.2-0.5%), Monthly fees (can waive), Contract length (leverage for better rates). We negotiate on your behalf using our buying power.

What is blended vs interchange+ pricing?▼

Blended = one flat rate for all cards (simple but often more expensive). Interchange+ = cost varies by card type (complex but usually cheaper for high volume). Example: Blended 1.75% vs Interchange+ 0.3% debit + 0.8% credit.

Do fees include VAT?▼

Hardware usually quoted +VAT. Transaction fees and monthly fees are VAT-exempt (financial services). But PCI fees and some admin charges include VAT. Always ask "is that price including VAT?"

How can I reduce my card machine fees?▼

7 ways: 1) Compare providers annually, 2) Process higher volume (negotiate), 3) Choose interchange+ pricing, 4) Avoid unnecessary features, 5) Review contract before auto-renewal, 6) Use surcharging (where legal), 7) Let us negotiate for you.

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